(45-60 min.)
P 3-5AReqs. 1 and 2
|
Cash |
Accounts Receivable |
|||||||
|
7,100 |
19,780 |
|||||||
|
Prepaid Rent |
Supplies |
|||||||
|
2,420 |
(b) |
1,800 |
1,180 |
(c) |
700 |
|||
|
Bal. |
620 |
Bal. |
480 |
|||||
|
Furniture |
Accumulated Depreciation |
|||||||
|
19,740 |
3,630 |
|||||||
|
(d) |
400 |
|||||||
|
Bal. |
4,030 |
|||||||
|
Accounts Payable |
Salary Payable |
|||||||
|
3,310 |
(f) |
550 |
||||||
|
(e) |
610 |
|||||||
|
Bal. |
3,920 |
|||||||
|
Unearned Service Revenue |
Milton Hupp, Capital |
|||||||
|
(a) |
1,120 |
2,790 |
35,510 |
|||||
|
Bal. |
1,670 |
|||||||
|
Milton Hupp, Withdrawals |
||||||||
|
5,350 |
||||||||
(continued)
P 3-5AReqs. 1 and 2
|
Service Revenue |
Salary Expense |
|||||||
|
15,700 |
3,800 |
|||||||
|
(a) |
1,120 |
(f) |
550 |
|||||
|
Bal. |
16,820 |
Bal. |
4,350 |
|||||
|
Rent Expense |
Depreciation Expense |
|||||||
|
(b) |
1,800 |
(d) |
400 |
|||||
|
Advertising Expense |
Supplies Expense |
|||||||
|
1,570 |
(c) |
700 |
||||||
|
(e) |
610 |
|||||||
|
Bal. |
2,180 |
|||||||
(continued)
P 3-5AReq. 2
|
Journal |
|||||
|
DATE |
ACCOUNTS AND EXPLANATIONS |
POST. REF. |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
|
|
Adjusting Entries at August 31, 20X6 |
|||||
|
a. |
Unearned Service Revenue |
||||
|
($2,790 ! $1,670) |
1,120 |
||||
|
Commission Revenue |
1,120 |
||||
|
b. |
Rent Expense ($2,420 ! $620) |
1,800 |
|||
|
Prepaid Rent |
1,800 |
||||
|
c. |
Supplies Expense |
700 |
|||
|
Supplies |
700 |
||||
|
d. |
Depreciation Expense |
400 |
|||
|
Accumulated Depreciation |
400 |
||||
|
e. |
Advertising Expense |
610 |
|||
|
Accounts Payable |
610 |
||||
|
f. |
Salary Expense |
550 |
|||
|
Salary Payable |
550 |
||||
(continued)
P 3-5AReq. 3
|
Liberty Duplicating Services |
||
|
Adjusted Trial Balance |
||
|
August 31, 20X6 |
||
|
ACCOUNT |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
|
Cash |
$ 7,100 |
|
|
Accounts receivable |
19,780 |
|
|
Prepaid rent |
620 |
|
|
Supplies |
480 |
|
|
Furniture |
19,740 |
|
|
Accumulated depreciation |
$ 4,030 |
|
|
Accounts payable |
3,920 |
|
|
Salary payable |
550 |
|
|
Unearned service revenue |
1,670 |
|
|
Milton Hupp, capital |
35,510 |
|
|
Milton Hupp, withdrawals |
5,350 |
|
|
Service revenue |
16,820 |
|
|
Salary expense |
4,350 |
|
|
Rent expense |
1,800 |
|
|
Depreciation expense |
400 |
|
|
Advertising expense |
2,180 |
|
|
Supplies expense |
700 |
_________ |
|
Total |
$62,500 |
$62,500 |
Req. 4
The company will use the adjusted trial balance to prepare its financial statements.
(20-30 min.)
P 3-6AReq. 1
|
Mastercraft Marble Cutters |
||
|
Income Statement |
||
|
Year Ended December 31, 20X8 |
||
|
Revenues: |
||
|
Service revenue |
$204,790 |
|
|
Expenses: |
||
|
Salary expense |
$87,800 |
|
|
Rent expense |
12,000 |
|
|
Depreciation expense - equipment |
11,300 |
|
|
Interest expense |
4,200 |
|
|
Utilities expense |
3,770 |
|
|
Insurance expense |
3,150 |
|
|
Depreciation expense - office furniture |
2,410 |
|
|
Supplies expense |
1,690 |
|
|
Total expenses |
126,320 |
|
|
Net income |
$ 78,470 |
|
|
Mastercraft Marble Cutters |
|
|
Statement of Owner’s Equity |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 20X8 |
|
|
B. Masters, capital, December 31, 20X7 |
$ 32,380 |
|
Add: Net income |
78,470 |
|
110,850 |
|
|
Less: Withdrawals |
(48,000) |
|
B. Masters, capital, December 31, 20X8 |
$ 62,850 |
(continued)
P 3-6AReq. 1
|
Mastercraft Marble Cutters |
|||
|
Balance Sheet |
|||
|
December 31, 20X8 |
|||
|
ASSETS |
LIABILITIES |
||
|
Cash |
$ 2,340 |
Accounts payable |
$ 13,600 |
|
Accounts receivable |
50,490 |
Unearned service |
|
|
Prepaid rent |
1,350 |
revenue |
4,520 |
|
Supplies |
970 |
Interest payable |
2,130 |
|
Salary payable |
930 |
||
|
Equipment $75,690 |
Note payable |
45,000 |
|
|
Less: Accum. |
Total liabilities |
66,180 |
|
|
deprec. (2,240) |
53,450 |
||
|
Office furniture $24,100 |
OWNER’S EQUITY |
||
|
Less: Accum. |
B. Masters, capital |
62,850 |
|
|
deprec. (3,670) |
20,430 |
Total liabilities and |
_______ |
|
Total assets |
$129,030 |
owner’s equity |
$129,030 |
Note: The Working Paper allows students to create a second dollar-amount column for assets if needed.
(continued)
P 3-6AReq. 2
a. Results of operations: Income statement
Results of operations were successful, as shown by the fact that Mastercraft Marble Cutters earned net income of $78,470 for the year.
b. Financial position: Balance sheet
Financial position looks strong, as shown by the fact that Mastercraft’s total assets ($129,030) far exceed total liabilities ($66,180). Mastercraft should have no trouble paying its bills.